Coronavirus Tidbits #151 8/1/21
Quick links
First, there is now a Resources Page here for the most commonly asked questions I’m getting.
Happy to continue to answer your questions/concerns as best I can, so don’t be shy about that.
Politics Trumping Science Is Increasingly Disheartening
https://www.medscape.com/viewarticle/955487 and
Summer, Saltwater, And Sickness From Vibrio
Untreatable, Drug-Resistant Fungus (C. auris) Found in Texas and Washington, DC
News
New Covid cases reported on July 23, 2020 => 70,006
New Covid cases reported on July 23, 2021 => 81,732
~ ~ ~
Arizona, Arkansas, Iowa, Oklahoma, South Carolina, Texas, Utah, and Vermont & Florida have banned schools from requiring masks.
#Texas passed #NewYork in #COVID19 deaths
~ ~ ~
Second, it appears to cause more serious disease if you get infected
— Ashish K. Jha, MD, MPH (@ashishkjha) July 30, 2021
I've been worried this is the case but certainly not sure
The data here is suggestive but not definitive
So reasonable to say delta probably more severe
3/n pic.twitter.com/FyZEwyYEKO
~ ~ ~
CDC cites several studies (and I'm aware of even more data) showing
— Ashish K. Jha, MD, MPH (@ashishkjha) July 30, 2021
vaccinated folks with breakthrough infections have similar viral loads to unvaccinated folks with infections
These are viral loads, not actual evidence of similar transmission
But a reasonable assumption
7/9 pic.twitter.com/9gHOAcJRQ8
~ ~ ~
2) They believe the period of infectivity is longer (high levels of viral shedding for 18, rather than 13 days). This will raise questions about lengths of quarantine and isolation, as well as appropriate timing of testing.(4/13) pic.twitter.com/Geqc95gtSD
— Bob Wachter (@Bob_Wachter) July 30, 2021
~ ~ ~
This study found 39 breakthrough cases (85% alpha variant) in 1497 fully vaccinated healthcare workers. Most breakthrough cases were mild/asymptomatic, but 19% developed long COVID (>6 weeks); loss of smell, cough, fatigue, weakness, dyspnea, or myalgia.https://t.co/8lFQPicHxg
— Prof. Akiko Iwasaki (@VirusesImmunity) July 28, 2021
~ ~ ~
There is also one major caveat that the study authors don't mention: they are only looking at *people who chose to be tested*, which is a lot different than *all breakthrough infections*. Presumably people with symptoms are much more likely to be tested.
— Nate Silver (@NateSilver538) July 30, 2021
Diagnostics:
still an incredible, negligent last of testing.
Drugs and Vaccines:
ACOG and SMFM Recommend COVID-19 Vaccination for Pregnant Individuals
American College of Obstetricians and Gynecologists (ACOG) and the Society for Maternal-Fetal Medicine (SMFM),
Data from tens of thousands of pregnant people show vaccines are safe during pregnancy, but a COVID infection puts pregnant people at increased risk of severe complications & death. Only about 22% of pregnant people have received one or more doses of the COVID vaccine.
~ ~ ~
A mixed vaccination of first AstraZeneca and then a Pfizer COVID-19 shot boosted neutralizing antibody levels by six times compared with two AstraZeneca doses, a study from South Korea shows https://t.co/bQ8zTqDcdx 1/5 pic.twitter.com/F907fjrpb2
— Reuters Science News (@ReutersScience) July 26, 2021
~ ~ ~
Vaccine effective for elderly in Brazil facing COVID-19 Gamma variant
The AstraZeneca vaccine, which is being widely used in Brazil and elsewhere in response to an epidemic wave of the SARS-CoV-2 Gamma (P1) variant, affords significant protection to the elderly when the vaccine’s full two-dose schedule is completed.
~ ~ ~
The irony of giving tocilizumab to unvaccinated patients who wouldn’t get vaccinated because it hasn’t been studied long enough is something I can’t get over
— Ashley Jones, PharmD, BCIDP (@kaj401) July 23, 2021
~ ~ ~
https://twitter.com/alvie_barr/status/1421486850296909825?s=20
~ ~ ~
CDC has dramatically underutilized the fact that COVID attacks men’s penises and can cause erectile dysfunction.
— jelani cobb (@jelani9) July 31, 2021
I seriously think messaging on this would improve vax rates: an image of a wet noodle next to a picture of someone getting the shot and the words “You Choose.”
Devices:
Epidemiology/Infection control:
To stop a pandemic in its tracks, coordinate across borders
~ ~ ~
We are officially back to getting crushed by #COVID, and for #pediatricians this wave feels *worse* in many ways. And as a pediatric hospitalist who has been a front-line COVID doctor for the entire pandemic, I’m going to share what I’ve seen the last 8 days on service. 1/
— Heather #Vaccinated Haq, MD, MHS, FAAP (@heather_haq) July 31, 2021
After many months of zero or few pediatric COVID cases, we are seeing infants, children, and teens with COVID pouring back into the hospital, more and more each day. These patients ranged in age from 2 weeks old to 17 years.
COVID admissions in our medical center are up 500% and currently 80% of cases in our hospital are due to the highly contagious Delta variant. I worry that the Delta variant, in addition to being more contagious, *may* also be more virulent in children.
This time around I’m seeing more COVID pneumonia in younger children (previously was seeing COVID pneumonia mainly in tweens and up), now seeing in neonates to preschoolers.
So we are on the front end of a huge COVID surge. But the difference this time compared to previous surges is we are simultaneously dealing with an unheard of summertime #RSV surge-creating a “surge upon surge” situation.
This year the virus made a resurgence in the summertime, when children’s hospitals have lighter staffing. We are now having winter-level patient volumes of acutely ill infants/toddlers with RSV and I worry that we will run out of beds and staff to handle the surge upon surge.
To help handle the predicted sustained increased patient volume and high acuity of cases, my pediatric colleagues and I are all being called to work mandatory overtime shifts in the coming months.
Some children admitted this time have co-infection with COVID plus other viruses such as RSV which could definitely make them sicker, we didn’t see much COVID/RSV co-infection during prior waves and we worry what this combination of viruses could look like.
We know from prior waves that MIS-C typically lags behind the acute COVID cases by a few weeks. Children who have mild/asymptomatic COVID absolutely can and do go on to later develop MIS-C. When the #MISC cases start coming they will add to the high volume/high acuity situation.
We continue to see sustained high volume of pediatric mental health crisis admissions, further contributing to the high patient volumes as psychiatric hospitals that accept children remain full.
All pediatric COVID patients I cared for this week were unvaccinated, some because they are not yet eligible due to age and some were eligible to receive it but had not been vaccinated yet. All family members >12 should vaccinate to protect younger family members.
~ ~ ~
Survey on vaccinating children:
Findings from the surveys were published in the Journal of Pediatrics (U.S.) and Vaccine (NYC).
The survey was conducted in a sample of 2,074 U.S. and 1,119 NYC parents in March and April of 2021 as vaccine roll-out among adults was expanding. Among all U.S. parents surveyed, only 49 percent reported planning to vaccinate their youngest child when a Covid-19 vaccine is approved for children, while 26 percent of parents said they were unsure and 25 percent said they will not vaccinate their child.
~ ~ ~
No particular risk of infection of Sar-Cov-2 from cash
Fear of contagion is driving much more contactless payments during the pandemic. It wouldn’t be necessary.
How long do coronaviruses remain infectious on banknotes and coins? Is it possible to become infected through contact with cash? Experts at the European Central Bank, in collaboration with the Department of Medical and Molecular Virology at Ruhr-Universität Bochum, wanted to clarify this question. The researchers led by Professor Eike Steinmann and Dr. Daniel Todt developed a method specifically to test how many infectious virus particles can be transferred from cash to the skin in real-life conditions. Conclusion: under realistic conditions, the risk of contracting Sars-Cov-2 from cash is very low. The study has been published in the journal iScience from 26 July 2021.
~ ~ ~
in Illinois, Michigan, New York, and Pennsylvania were exposed to SARS-CoV-2.
Samples were obtained opportunistically as part of wildlife damage management activities conducted by APHIS Wildlife Services across 32 counties in the 4 states. These samples were tested at APHIS’ National Wildlife Research Center and National Veterinary Services Laboratories. Antibodies to SARS-CoV-2 were detected in 33% of the 481 samples collected from January 2020 through 2021. None of the deer populations surveyed showed signs of clinical illness associated with SARS-CoV-2.
It is important to note that this surveillance was designed to determine exposure of deer to SARS-CoV-2 in their natural environment. It was not designed to determine whether the deer were replicating and shedding SARS-CoV-2.
… Studying the susceptibility of certain mammals, such as deer, to SARS-CoV-2 helps to identify species that may serve as reservoirs or hosts for the virus, as well as understand the origin of the virus, and predict its impacts on wildlife and the risks of cross-species transmission.
Tips, general reading for public:
StayAtHome
Wash your hands.
Rinse and repeat.
Politics:
According to the cybersecurity firm CynergisTek’s annual report of over 1,000 hospitals, 76% of healthcare systems failed on supply chain security.
~ ~ ~
WATCH: Healthcare workers at one of the largest hospitals in Lauren Boebert's district call her an embarrassment on national television.
— Dr. Debby Burnett for Colorado (@BurnettForCO3) July 30, 2021
This video needs to go viral. pic.twitter.com/EAff52eJLp
~ ~ ~
Driving While Black. With a riveting twist. Everyone needs to watch this. Everyone. (HT: @TomthunkitsMind) #BlacklivesMatterpic.twitter.com/6LY0uvKM7y
— Don Lewis (@DonLew87) July 24, 2021
~ ~ ~
Stop what you are doing and watch this. pic.twitter.com/8x5CVBr9mH
— Mother Jones (@MotherJones) July 27, 2021
~ ~ ~
DOJ sends a clear-as-day signal that Trump would also not be shielded from these lawsuits brought by @RepSwalwell, Capitol Police officers, and others for allegedly inciting #Jan6 attack.
— Ryan Goodman (@rgoodlaw) July 28, 2021
Golden words: "–or any federal employee–" pic.twitter.com/OVcdfFPUSB
~ ~ ~
Read this. Read it. https://t.co/jW2EOfjmNP
— Sherrilyn Ifill (@Sifill_LDF) July 29, 2021
~ ~ ~
https://twitter.com/mmpadellan/status/1419049060690968588?s=20
~ ~ ~
The latest from Texas: The governor is now ordering state troopers to stop any vehicle suspected of transporting migrant "who pose a risk of carrying COVID-19" and send them back or impound the vehicle. pic.twitter.com/PeS0X1FfES
— Keri Blakinger (@keribla) July 28, 2021
~ ~ ~
I have evangelical vaccine refusers in my family, and I’ve covered the Christian Right beat for six years. I’m done sugarcoating things. Coddling Christian nationalists is a luxury Americans can no longer afford.
— Chrissy is fully vaccinated (@C_Stroop) July 29, 2021
My latest, on evangelical vaccine refusalhttps://t.co/IKITUO3le6
Feel good du jour:
Some more about Peyo:https://t.co/Ki8hjGYq53
— Hipster Sasquatch (@Gr8SageEqlofHvn) July 26, 2021
~ ~ ~
In 1947, a then-19-year-old Alex Toth had one of his first major gigs – drawing for National Comics (now DC). Unfortunately, he got sick and worried he'd be fired for missing deadlines. Toth's mom Mary called his boss Sheldon Mayer, and here's what happened next… pic.twitter.com/lQjcoujGhE
— Chris Arrant (@chrisarrant) July 23, 2021
~ ~ ~
https://twitter.com/CBSSunday/status/1416761294158536709?s=20
Comic relief:
BEAR-Y JEALOUS: A wildlife photographer in Katmai National Park, Alaska, captured the moment a brown bear neatly caught a salmon leaping out of the water – and the priceless reaction of the two bears next to it. pic.twitter.com/G2MmtG3Uvg
— CBS News (@CBSNews) July 23, 2021
~ ~ ~
Photographer Eric J. Smith captured a whale sneaking up on oblivious whale watchers. pic.twitter.com/0w7X8hGVuS
— All Things Interesting (@mrstrangefact) July 30, 2021
Perspective/Poem
https://twitter.com/SimonChapman6/status/1419405083070980097?s=20
~ ~ ~
This. Totally this. pic.twitter.com/Gm3YeEs8A3
— Bernard Donoghue (@bernarddonoghue) July 25, 2021
~ ~ ~
— kristen johnston (@thekjohnston) July 31, 2021
Bits of beauty: